What technique includes pools and lanes, providing precise process logic for automation software?

BPMN, or Business Process Model and Notation, is specifically designed for modeling business processes in a way that is both precise and standardized. It utilizes elements such as pools and lanes, which help delineate different participants (or organizations) and their roles within a process. This structure allows teams and automation software to clearly understand how processes are organized and executed.

The use of pools represents major participants in a process (like different departments or companies), while lanes within these pools break down the responsibilities for specific tasks or activities. This hierarchical structuring makes it easier to illustrate complex interactions in a business process, facilitating better communication and understanding among stakeholders.

In the context of automation, BPMN's detailed graphical representation helps ensure that the logic behind processes is clear and can be effectively translated into the workflows required by automation tools. This makes BPMN particularly suited for industries looking to optimize their processes through automation while maintaining a clear framework for collaboration and execution.